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Sen. Ricketts Says PLOT Act Protects Nebraska Ag Land

  • 3 hours ago
  • 3 min read
The bill aims to prevent China from the purchase of strategic US ag land.
The bill aims to prevent China from the purchase of strategic US ag land.

Farms and ranches are the foundation of the Good Life in Nebraska. Nebraskans feed

the country and fuel the world. Our farmers and ranchers keep America healthy and

safe with a secure, reliable food supply. But Communist China can threaten this.


Communist China has pursued a policy of strategically buying ag land. Between 2010

and 2021, Chinese ownership of American agricultural land grew nearly 30 times

larger. As of 2023, Communist China owned more than 277,000 acres of farmland. But

it’s not just about the number of acres that they own. They have targeted sensitive

sites surrounding army bases and airfields. They exploited our legal process to

purchase land surrounding Grand Forks Air Force Base in North Dakota and Fort Bragg

in North Carolina. This is a national security risk. We cannot let them use

American ag land to weaken U.S. national security.


We can’t let Communist China spy on American military bases from our cornfields.

That’s why I introduced the PLOT Act.


The Property Location Oversight and Transparency, or PLOT, Act combats foreign

adversaries’ efforts to buy American ag land. It does this by strengthening and

increasing transparency in USDA’s AFIDA reporting system. The hardworking Americans

that feed us should benefit from land ownership in the U.S. Communist China should

not.


The U.S. Department of Agriculture is responsible for overseeing the foreign

purchase of ag land. This authority comes from the Agricultural Foreign Investment

Disclosure Act, or AFIDA. USDA is working to combat foreign land ownership from

adversaries. However, Communist China keeps working to bend our rules.


The USDA knows food security is national security. That’s why they’ve implemented

tougher regulations. Secretary Rollins established the National Farm Security

Action Plan. The administration and I are working to help combat Communist China’s

farmland purchasing in Nebraska and the country.


The PLOT Act increases USDA’s oversight of foreign purchases of American farmland.

Currently, reporting requirements are triggered when a foreigner holds at least a

10% ownership interest or when a domestic entity is at least 50% owned or controlled

by a foreigner. The PLOT Act would lower this to 5% and 10%, respectively.

Lowering reporting thresholds captures smaller foreign ownership stakes that

currently go unreported.


The PLOT Act also requires foreign purchasers to provide detailed digital maps of

purchased ag land. These maps would be available to USDA, local governments, and

the public. That way, every Nebraskan knows where foreign adversaries are

purchasing farmland. Nebraska farmers and ranchers should know this information.


The PLOT Act is just one way I’m fighting for more transparency and stricter

requirements in the AFIDA reporting process. Last year, I introduced the bipartisan

AFIDA Improvements Act. It also strengthens the foreign ag land reporting process.

It increases transparency and information sharing. It would also require an online

reporting portal for USDA. These provisions were included in the House Ag

Committee’s Farm Bill. I am fighting for them in the Senate.


Nebraska ag land is passed down generation to generation. Nebraska farmers and

ranchers are proud of their land and the crops that grow from it. We can’t let

foreign adversaries like Communist China get away with purchasing our land. That’s

why I’m introducing the PLOT Act.


My team and I are here to serve you. Contact us anytime by phone at 202-224-4224.

You can also view my website at http://www.ricketts.senate.gov/contact.


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